One of the main reasons I started this blog was to shine a light on underrated travel destinations. In my last post, I shared some fun ways I spent time in Bangladesh’s chaotic capital, Dhaka. But honestly, the best reason to base yourself in Dhaka is so you can take a day trip to the nearby city of Sonargaon!
Sonargaon is about 25 miles (40 km) from Dhaka and is home to one of the most fascinating places I visited in Bangladesh: the ancient, abandoned town of Panam Nagar.
Panam Nagar was established in the late 13th century and is said to be the only remaining ancient city of Bengal. It was a major trade hub in the 19th century as part of the Silk Road but declined in the 20th century due to shifting trade routes and political unrest causing many of its wealthy residents to flee.
What makes Panam Nagar especially captivating is its architecture—a gorgeous blend of Mughal and European colonial styles. The town was once home to some of the wealthiest people in the region, and their homes reflect that. Picture multi-story buildings with grand arches, intricate ornamental details, wide courtyards, wraparound verandas, and elaborately decorated facades. It’s such an eerie yet fascinating experience walking through the ruins and imagining what the city must have looked like at its peak.
While the area itself isn’t massive, I easily spent two hours exploring the streets, soaking in the history, and taking photos. Many of the buildings are crumbling, but there are ongoing government efforts to preserve what’s left—which makes visiting even more worthwhile. Entry cost me about $2, which is a steal considering the historical significance. If you’re planning a visit, just be aware that Panam Nagar is closed on Sundays. You can get there pretty easily via rideshare (which is super affordable in Bangladesh) or by taking a bus from Gulistan in Dhaka.
After exploring Panam Nagar, I highly recommend making a quick stop at the Folk and Craft Museum, which is only about five minutes away. The museum building itself is absolutely stunning—hands down the most beautiful one I saw during my time in Bangladesh. Inside, you’ll find exhibitions showcasing traditional Bangladeshi art and everyday life. Even if you’re not into museums or don’t feel like paying the entry fee, the exterior and peaceful surroundings alone are worth a visit.
Sonargaon—and especially Panam Nagar—is the kind of place that reminds me why I love seeking out lesser-known destinations. The day trip from Dhaka offers a deep dive into Bengal’s layered history, stunning architecture, and evolving culture. If you’re passing through the capital, I honestly can’t recommend it enough. It’s places like this that prove that sometimes, the best part of a city… is just outside of it.
